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"The powerful man who joins audacity to eloquence becomes a dangerous citizen when he lacks common sense"

- Euripides (480 BC / 460 BC) -

The Général-de-Gaulle square, commonly known as the Town Hall square, is a square on the right bank facing the town hall of Rouen.

The town hall settled in the spring of 1800 in the old Saint-Ouen abbey .

The building is the former dormitory of the monks or "dormitorium" of the XIII century , perpendicular to the abbey & directed by architects Rouen Defrance and the Brument .

A decree of the First Consul of 1802 obliges the city to create at its expense a place and a public garden on both sides of the town hall "firstly to receive the necessary force in the event of disturbances, secondly for the healthiness in establishing drafts. "

Town Hall square - Rouen

In 1825, the town hall was transformed under the direction of Charles Félix Maillet du Boulay , so that it architecturally fulfilled its function.

A fire station was built there in 1896 .

On September 21 , 1944 , the Town Hall square  became by decree "Place du Général-de-Gaulle".

The square on its eastern part was refurbished in the 1980s by

Louis Arretche , in an elliptical pedestrian square with the representation of the signs of the zodiac and an underground car park.

On August 15, 1865, the equestrian statue of Napoleon 1st was inaugurated in the presence of Marshal Vaillant, Minister, Alphonse Gautier, Councilor of State & Charles Verdrel, Mayor of Rouen.

It is around this statue that most citizens' tributes are paid. It is also the meeting point - or point of fall - for political demonstrations, trade unionists ... a way to make the "revolution" under the eyes of the 'emperor...

Town Hall square - Rouen
Town Hall square - Rouen

... Napoleon from almost all angles ...

My little madness: the detail!

"Let's take a walk ..."

... starting from the town hall, I go down Jean Lecanuet street to arrive at "Square Verdrel".

This haven of peace is the garden siding the Museum of Fine Arts.

Created in 1862, the Verdrel square resulted from the demolition and reconstruction of the Renelle district, a formerly highly insanitary tanning district, but above all from the transposition in Rouen of the Haussmann spirit born in Paris. Although christened Verdrel in 1926, in memory of Charles Verdrel, politician and mayor of Rouen from 1858 to 1868, we still hear people from Rouen calling it by his first name: the Solferino garden.

In English style, the paths run through the very heart of the groves, bringing the walker in front of the artificial waterfall & the lake with swans, always very elegant.

Generously planted when created, 50 trees and 3,000 shrubs, the square offers the opportunity to admire some beautiful specimens still taken, some of them from the Jardin des Plantes reserves, which are among the most beautiful trees in the city center.

I've been walking around the square since the renovation of the place started in October 2016. I can't wait to rediscover it & see the swans there again.

I'm glad I took the photos of the old "Square Verdrel" as I discovered it. Seduced, I hope that its new aspect will seduce me just as much ....

         "Let's walk ... always"

   "Before an appointment ..."

... I pass by bus in front of the Lycée Corneille, dazzled, thinking that the students are really lucky to study in such a prestigious place. Not sure that the majority of these young people think like me ... this feeling will certainly come to them with age, when they will be "finally" gone from there. When you are young, you are in a hurry, you do not always take the time to appreciate the moment. When maturity comes, you take that time that you know is precious.

Thus, the Lycée Corneille is four hundred years old (that's when I tell myself that my years of Latin in high school were not in vain). And full of events since its creation in 1593 until the Second World War.

The "Lycée" has trained an impressive number of personalities who are now known and recognized in various fields.

An obviously high school of elites.

Military hospital during the First World War , partly occupied by the German army during the Second , the school was bombed in September 1942 and especially on April 19 , 1944 . The war memorial inside the school, which has the names of former students who died in war or in deportation, is hosting a ceremony on November 11 .

During the Second World War , it was requisitioned by the Wehrmacht to serve as a reception center for soldiers garrisoned in and around Rouen. German inscriptions are still visible in the portico of the "Joyeuse" entrance.

"The Sainte-Marie fountain "

Inaugurated in 1879, the set, made by several sculptors, was lit with gas, then electrified in 1919. The control system was eliminated in 1977. The limestone used was of poor quality, several restorations had to be carried out over time . The Friends of the Monuments of Rouen allow in 1914 a restoration. The last restoration took place in 1983.

Pretty old images to discover by clicking on the postcard.

Sainte Marie fountain - Rouen

I only saw it from the outside, the day I passed by ... the place seems so peaceful.

Founded in 1828, the museum occupies the Sainte-Marie convent, built in the 17th century. It has the label Musée de France and has been part of the "Meeting of Rouen Normandy Metropolitan Museums" since January 1, 2016.

I still have so much to discover, visit & admire.

To say that I am delighted would be an understatement, I am a homebody who loves to stroll in Rouen & inadvertently discover corners that I do not know, details that seduce me.

It is by taking photos that afterwards, I do research on the internet when I know little about the places & discover neighborhoods, museums that remain to be seen, that I really want to visit.

Rouen is definitely a real favorite.

It took over a year to renovate it.

If it is very pleasantly landscaped, I miss the swans even if they have been replaced by adorable ducks.

I like that Rouen preserves these pretty corners of green where it is good to walk.

" Horizontal "

Work of Alexander Calder, American sculptor.

Next to Square Verdrel and opposite the Museum of Fine Arts, "Horizontal" is monumental and could seem incongruous in this space with an old style. To me it would be like putting on a floral skirt with a plaid jacket! A mixture of styles not always very happy ... and yet, by dint of observing it, I ended up appreciating this work and its different points of view by wandering around it. It was not a favorite, far from it but, a definite interest.

And an obviousness: even if this work seems "easy", I would have been unable to create it therefore, respect.

"Percière street"

I go from Saint-Lô street to Square Verdrel via Percière street and find myself in the Middle Ages.

At least, in a spirit maintained by Norman houses of the Middle Ages where the levels had not yet been invented. For that reason, the irregularity of the residences, these facades which seem to incline inexorably and which however are always standing, solidly anchored in our time to remind us of the works that our old ones left us.

Percière street - Rouen

"We have such a need of stories , to believe in our stories that are more real than reality. Because reality does make sense, it is not worth living if we  invent it  a beauty. Builders of stories  tear our hearts out. "

-In the hand of the devil (2006) /

Anne-Marie Garat-

" Espace du Palais "

L' "Espace du Palais" is a shopping complex located next to the Courthouse .

It is due to the architect Pierre Riboulet. The basement underwent a complete renovation in 1998 - 1999,it is also  the date of the arrival of Fnac, following the closure of many stores.

The construction integrates the portal of the hotel of the First Presidency. This hotel, built from 1717 to 1721 by the architect Martinet, housed the town hall of Rouen from January 1791 to May 1800 and was then the hotel of learned societies. It was destroyed by bombing on August 25, 1944.

          "Returning to  the town hall square"

Not only it is a Monday but the weather is good for walking around on  this April 8, 2019. Rouen is "mine"! ...

Before leaving the house, I always define a walk but once on the way, my walk becomes a wandering according to the alleys that I discover and nothing is organized anymore. And that's fine with me...

" Pretty building in April "

" Immutable "

"The gardens of the Town Hall"

Created in the early 19th century on the grounds adjoining the Saint-Ouen abbey, the gardens are made up of a mix of styles.
Place of relaxation, halfway between the urban park and the meadow, this garden is also a pedestrian crossing that connects the city center to the Saint-Nicaise and Saint-Vivien districts. (Sic)

" Portal of the Marmousets "

 " Sunny "

  " Green "

"Mythical"

The historic nucleus of the "French" garden radiates around a large round basin, the aquatic setting of a sculpture evoking the abduction of Dejanire by the Centaur Nessus. This morning, two city officials were busy around the fountain which barely wakes up from winter. If the basin needs a spring cleaning, the sculpture remains divine.

    "Stagings"

     "Big" little things "..."

   "Faulx" street

From the gardens, I see pretty Norman buildings, half-timbered and in shimmering colors on this sunny Monday. I retrace my steps and can only make one observation: I definitely like to live in Rouen. I love these simple joys, those of discovering enchanting alleys, monuments that have crossed the centuries and tell me a story, make me wander. I am always surprised by so much beauty. I can be moved by a simple house, a seemingly trivial window but nothing is neither simple nor insingnificant when you take the time to look ...

Faulx street  - Rouen

Street names generally arouse my curiosity. They are not only tributes to illustrious people, they are often the memory of the medieval past of Normandy. What a joy to read old French ! Intrigued when I read the name, I know that I will seek its origin because everything has a meaning, a story. This name is not only there to help the postman distribute his mail ...

A bit of old French :

Faulx , f. (That we should write False. Because it comes from the Latin word Falx, from which the old French swaps the letter "l "in "u", and posited that the letter "x" is only pronounced by "s", if it is not to reject in this term, because it makes the difference with Faus, when it comes from Falsus) is a rustic instrument, which is of a broad blade of iron curving in point fitted with wood, of which one mows the prez and avoynes. Falx, whose diminutive is sickle.

A "faulx", or similar mowing instrument, which carries a "faulx" or sickle . . ( sic )

     With great looks 

  "Saint-Vivien district"

  I had not seen the "Saint-Vivien" neighborhood since 2012. I had forgotten about it.

Then I had a "flash", this Eau-de-Robec(The Robec river) that I had touched within  a glance ... I wanted to see it again at my own pace. The happiness was immense. What a beautiful neighborhood! What joy ! ... needless to say, I will share this happiness with my friends ... if they want to, of course.

Saint- Vivien district  - Rouen

The Saint-Vivien district is close to the Saint-Marc,Croix de Pierre and Saint-Nicaise districts of Rouen ... the neighborhoods are so close to each other that you can imagine being in all these districts at the same time ... it all depends from the point of view ...

Saint Vivien district  -Rouen

"The Church of Saint-Vivien"

It is the only church in Normandy to bear the name of Saint Vivien, whose relics were brought to Rouen in 1459. It has three naves.

The church has been classified as a historic monument since March 21, 1932.

The building dates from the 14th century. It is a church without transept, it has three naves which were built successively. It is cited in a text from the time of William the Conqueror. Later, it was rebuilt and consecrated in 1358.

On the north facade, you can admire a clock, older than the "Big Clock", whose motto is "the last hour is hidden". Continuing, we find around the corner the trace of the old tower used to collect abandoned babies.

"Eau de Robec  street"

It leads from Boulevard Gambetta to Rue des Boucheries-Saint-Ouen, passing through Place Saint-Vivien.

This street, now pedestrianized on the part between rue des Boucheries-Saint-Ouen and place Saint-Vivien, follows the historic course of Robec. It was once occupied in large numbers by dyers. Charles de Bourgueville would have said of rue Eau-de-Robec that "sometimes yellow, other red, green, blue, purple and other colors, according to whether a large number of dyers on top diversify it at intervals, by doing their maneuvers "(sic)

"Rue Eau de Robec (from Place Saint Vivien to Boulevard Gambetta)"

Yes, I am always intrigued by what is hidden behind doors and windows ...

Gustave Flaubert writes in "Madame Bovary": " The river, which makes this district like an awful little Venice , flowed beneath it, yellow, purple or blue, between its bridges and its gates. Workers squatting on the shore washed their arms on the water. Cotton skeins were drying out in the air on poles from the top of the attics. "

What if you gave me a little space ?!

I like these houses, so narrow, that I come to wonder if people can really live inside. In the old time already, it seemed that it was out of the question to waste the free space.

      "Street of the Bridge to Dame Renaude"

Already present in the 13th century, this street is named after the owner of a toll bridge over the Robec.

   "Lamauve street"

Given in memory of the benefits of Doctor Louis-César Lamauve. Born in Vittefleur, this former chief surgeon of the hospital, known for his great charity, had founded in 1852 a hospital reserved for Protestants, in Renard street.

"Rue Eau de Robec (from Place Saint Vivien to Rue des Boucheries-Saint-Ouen)"

The street first owes its name to the river, but also to the dyers and drapers who practiced their trade throughout its course. It was picturesque with its countless walkways that served each house, with the water changing colors several times a day. The stream also served as the sewer. The houses in the neighborhood were gradually adapted to their use and we recognize those of the 18th century with their open attic and sheltered under an overhanging roof which served as a dryer. The street was cleaned up between the two world wars and the Robec now follows an underground route.

"The National Museum of Education"

"Polychrome"

"Sheltered "

Eau de Robec street- Rouen

Fan of the mystery of doors and windows, these came to light for me! So I wanted to put them on the front page.

"Harmony"

"In the street..."

"Where will you go?"

Eau de Robec street - Rouen

An alley that seems forbidden and yet there are houses on the other side of the gate. A gate that does not open on this side of the street and arouses my curiosity even more.

One day, I would go by another path and find the entrance to this street that looked like yesteryear, when Rouen looked like a village ... and must not have been very reassuring at night.

    "Tribute"

"Just in time !"

Eau de Robec street - Rouen

I know that with "ifs", my walk could have been different ...

If we hadn't been on a Monday ...

If I hadn't been alone ...

If the morning had not been like spring ...

... well, I would not have discovered the passage of the small clock!

But it was a Monday, I was alone and the weather was fine.

   "Okay !"

Eau de Robec street - Rouen

Finally, who dares to speak of the "misunderstanding" between Bretons and Normans!

The proof here that around a good table, the two parties know how to reconcile ... gluttony is ultimately not such an ugly defect ...

"Of all the passions, the only truly respectable seems to me to be gluttony."

- Guy de Maupassant / Lovers and primeurs-

   "Lieutenant Aubert's square"

  "Petit Mouton street"

From Lieutenant Aubert's place, I spot a narrow passage which turns out to be the Petit Mouton street, the narrowest street in Rouen where in times gone by horses who had to pass one by one. The street where Simone de Beauvoir lived with Jean-Paul Sartre in the 1930s. I go from surprise to surprise in Rouen by discovering all these places.

"The Croix Verte street"

According to G. Pailhès, there was in the Petit-Mouton street nearby a bakery with a sign of the "Cross of God" painted in green. Always open to traffic, it is one of the shortest streets in Rouen still paved.

   "République  street"

Formerly called Royal street then Impérial street , it was renamed under the Third Republic under its current name.

The street goes from the Corneille bridge to the City Hall square.

"Elegance"

Republique street - Rouen

Between the typically Norman style buildings and the bourgeois style houses, the pretty finely carved wrought iron balconies, the "rue de la République" brings me back to a past that I did not know but which inspires me with great admiration for these workers, those craftsmen who have created masterpieces with less resources than those of today.

I could spend my time with my head up if I didn't have to be careful where I walk ...

   "Like a secret"

Anyone who has visited my blog a bit knows that I am drawn to doors and windows , their mystery. I'm not trying to find out what's going on behind it, on the contrary, I prefer to imagine the life that can hide there. Therein lies the charm. The imagination is so much less cruel than reality.

"Alsace -Lorraine street"

My walk on April 8, 2019 ends in front of this building that I really like:

N ° 20: building with statues from Alsace and Lorraine (beheaded), made in 1887 by Louis Loisel.

          "May 6, 2019: new walk, same starting point, different route"

That day, I decide to leave from the Town Hall square but to take a different direction from the previous time. Pretty discoveries await me, I know it. Rouen cannot disappoint me ...

Town Hall square - Rouen

"Still the Saint-Ouen Abbey, still Napoleon ?!" you would tell me. Certainly, you would be right but these monuments are essential on this place and I could make a hundred that the rendering would be different each time according to the light, the seasons ... and my moods ...

  "Petit Porche" street

    "Seille street"

Standing along the enclosure ditch Henry II, subdivision of Montbret streets (formerly Pincedos) and Seille date of early 14th century . Families of Rouen, parliamentarians established their mansions there, when they were not residing in the Royal Court. The architecture remained nonetheless rowdy, the elites keeping the concern to integrate into the existing urban fabric and not to flaunt their wealth. (Source: www.rouen.fr)

    "Cigogne street"

The Cigogne street

What an explicit way to image the name of this street!

Simple and efficient .

At least this mom and her babies won't migrate anywhere. They definitely took up residence in Normandy ...

"Beauvoisine street"

 Beauvoisine street - Rouen

Let me be clear right away, I don't have a lot of science and I don't know the history of each street. The source of what follows is: www.rouen.fr

"Structuring social and economic life, this north-south route is inherited from the Gallo-Roman era. Beauvoisine street is then only a country lane (called Aubevoie until the 15th century), which" starts " from the Sainte-Apolline gate, north breakthrough of the city's first ramparts, near the current crossroads of La Crosse. At the beginning of the 13th century, the city had its ramparts leveled down to raise a second enclosure at the outer limit of the the current place de la Rougemare. The gate takes the name of Aubevoie or Rougemare and it is renamed "rue Beauvoisine" the newly urbanized path that leads there from La Crosse. Indicating the direction of Picardy lands, rue Beauvoisine would take its name in the country of Beauvoisis.

The presence of a Roman road leading to Cesarimagus (Beauvais) is also attested during excavations in 1856. Again, the city is cramped behind its Aubevoie gate. In 1254, the ramparts were dismantled and brought up above. Until the end of the 18th century, the “Beauvoisine gate”, on the current eponymous square, organized the north access to this third enclosure. In eight centuries, the country path descending from the north "mountain" has become one of the liveliest streets in Rouen. Favorably exposed to the south, the street overlooks the city and benefits from the compulsory passage of barges and merchants from the northern provinces. Traders and craftsmen set up along the street. Evidence of the intense traffic, there is between the streets of Cordier and Beffroy, in the 18th century, an important inn with the sign of the Rooster, which will leave a lasting impression. The crossroads at the corner of the Rougemare remains in fact called the "crossroads of the Rooster", and the design of the said gallinaceous was encrusted in the sidewalk, facing the bakery, during the renovation of the street. "

 Beauvoisine street- Rouen

"Jean Lecanuet street"

"Le Secq des Tournelles museum"

Le Secq des Tournelles museum-Rouen

I like the churches transformed into museums, the heritage is thus safeguarded and the works are sublimated in these majestic places ... I still have to visit this museum, my morning walks and the opening hours of the places are rarely compatible ...

    "Jacques Villon Library"

"Saint Godard Church"

"Saint - Godard square"

  "Ecole  street"

    "My sweet ducks!"

Verdrel square - Rouen

My little ducks from Square Verdrel. Between births and education, our dear mothers are very busy

Verdrel square - Rouen

     "Dads or singles ?!"

"Towards another world"

"The Joan of Arc Tower"

This dungeon was part of the castle built in 1204 by Philippe Auguste. It is in this castle that the trial of Joan of Arc took place and in this dungeon that the heroine was threatened with torture in the presence of her judges but it is in another tower, now disappeared, that she was locked up. This large cylindrical tower includes three superimposed rooms and an attic which is a reproduction of the 19th century.

  "Donjon Street"

       "Before spring arrives"

Before the good weather arrives and in the evening ... indeed, I am rather a morning walker except when my friends Véro, Denis and Marina come to spend the weekend at home. Not only is it a joy but, I always take a real pleasure to walk with them and, to make them discover corners of Rouen that they do not yet know.

The Town Hall's gardens - Rouen

  "In the gardens of the Town Hall"

"The Centaur in winter"

"Nocturnal"

The gardens of the City Hall  - Rouen

From the garden, we can admire the Rue des Faulx (see its history above) and the Saint Vivien church. If it weren't for the lights, we would think we were transported to another time.

"Rollon by night "

The gardens of the City Hall - Rouen
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